Alcohol Addiction

Alcohol addiction is a serious and often debilitating disease affecting millions worldwide.

It is characterised by a compulsive need to consume alcohol, despite its negative effects on physical health, mental well-being, and personal relationships.

While alcohol addiction can have devastating consequences, recovery is possible with proper treatment and support.

If you would like more information on the alcohol addiction services that we carry out, please complete our contact form today.

What is Alcohol Addiction?

Alcohol addiction, also known as alcoholism or alcohol use disorder, is a chronic disease characterised by compulsive alcohol use, loss of control over drinking, and continued use despite negative consequences.

The condition can manifest itself in many ways and affect individuals of any age, gender, or social status.

While some people may be able to consume alcohol without issue, others may struggle to control their consumption and develop alcohol dependence.

Symptoms of Alcohol Addiction

The symptoms of alcohol addiction can vary from person to person, but common signs of the condition include the following:

• An inability to control alcohol consumption
• Strong cravings for alcohol
• Continued use of alcohol despite negative consequences
• Neglecting responsibilities or relationships due to alcohol use
• Engaging in risky behaviours while under the influence of alcohol
• Withdrawal symptoms when alcohol is not consumed
• Increased tolerance to alcohol, requiring more alcohol to achieve the same effects
• Physical symptoms such as tremors, nausea, and sweating

Causes of Alcoholism

Genetic, environmental, and social factors can all cause alcohol addiction.

While not everyone who consumes alcohol will become addicted, certain risk factors can increase the likelihood of developing an addiction. These risk factors include:

• Family history of addiction
• Mental health disorders such as depression, anxiety, or post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
• High levels of stress or trauma
• Peer pressure or social norms that encourage heavy drinking
• Easy access to alcohol
• Underlying health conditions such as liver disease or chronic pain

To find out more about the causes of alcohol dependence, please complete our enquiry form today.

Diagnosing Alcohol Addiction

Diagnosing alcohol addiction typically involves a physical exam, medical history, and evaluation of the individual’s alcohol use.

Healthcare providers may also use diagnostic tools such as questionnaires to determine the severity of the individual’s addiction.

The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5), is often used to diagnose alcohol addiction and assess its severity.

Treating Alcohol Addiction

Alcohol addiction is treatable, and there are many different treatment options available. Treatment for alcohol addiction may involve a combination of medications, therapy, and support groups.

The goal of treatment is to help individuals overcome their addiction and maintain long-term sobriety.

Medications

Medications can help manage withdrawal symptoms and reduce cravings for alcohol.

The most commonly used medications for alcohol addiction include:

• Acamprosate: Helps reduce cravings and prevent relapse
• Naltrexone: Blocks the pleasurable effects of alcohol and reduces cravings
• Disulfiram: Causes unpleasant side effects when alcohol is consumed, discouraging alcohol use

Therapy

Therapy is a crucial component of alcohol addiction treatment. Different types of therapy may be used depending on the individual’s needs and preferences. Common types of therapy for alcohol addiction include:

• Cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT): Helps individuals identify and change negative thought patterns and behaviours related to alcohol use
• Family therapy: Involves family members in the treatment process and addresses family dynamics and communication issues
• Group therapy: Provides support and accountability in a group setting
• Motivational interviewing: Helps individuals identify and overcome barriers to recovery and build motivation to quit drinking

Support Groups

Support groups can provide valuable support and encouragement during the recovery process.

Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) is a well-known support group for individuals struggling with alcohol addiction. AA provides a structured program

Summary

If you would like more information on alcohol addiction, please make sure to speak to our team today. We can provide details on the costs and treatments available.

Our team can also help with a range of other addictions, so please click here to find out more.